Module: Enumerable
Overview
Enumerable
ISO 15.3.2
The <code>Enumerable</code> mixin provides collection classes with
several traversal and searching methods, and with the ability to
sort. The class must provide a method <code>each</code>, which
yields successive members of the collection. If
<code>Enumerable#max</code>, <code>#min</code>, or
<code>#sort</code> is used, the objects in the collection must also
implement a meaningful <code><=></code> operator, as these methods
rely on an ordering between members of the collection.
Instance Method Summary (collapse)
-
- (Object) __sort_sub__(sorted, work, src_ary, head, tail, &block)
TODO Does this OK? Please test it.
-
- (Boolean) all?(&block)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by
each
. -
- (Boolean) any?(&block)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by
each
. -
- (Object) collect(&block)
(also: #map)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by
each
. -
- (Object) detect(ifnone = nil, &block)
(also: #find)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by
each
. -
- (Object) each_with_index(&block)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by
each
. -
- (Object) entries
(also: #to_a)
Return an array of all elements which are yield by
each
. -
- (Object) find_all(&block)
(also: #select)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by
each
. -
- (Object) grep(pattern, &block)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by
each
and which return value was true when invoking === withpattern
. -
- (Object) hash
redefine #hash 15.3.1.3.15.
-
- (Boolean) include?(obj)
(also: #member?)
Return true if at least one element which is yield by
each
returns a true value by invoking == withobj
. -
- (Object) inject(*args, &block)
(also: #reduce)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by
each
. -
- (Object) max(&block)
Return the maximum value of all elements yield by
each
. -
- (Object) min(&block)
Return the minimum value of all elements yield by
each
. -
- (Object) partition(&block)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by
each
. -
- (Object) reject(&block)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by
each
. -
- (Object) sort(&block)
Return a sorted array of all elements which are yield by
each
.
Instance Method Details
- (Object) __sort_sub__(sorted, work, src_ary, head, tail, &block)
TODO Does this OK? Please test it.
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 322 def __sort_sub__(sorted, work, src_ary, head, tail, &block) if head == tail sorted[head] = work[head] if src_ary == 1 return end # on current step, which is a src ary? if src_ary == 0 src, dst = sorted, work else src, dst = work, sorted end key = src[head] # key value for dividing values i, j = head, tail # position to store on the dst ary (head + 1).upto(tail){|idx| if ((block)? block.call(src[idx], key): (src[idx] <=> key)) > 0 # larger than key dst[j] = src[idx] j -= 1 else dst[i] = src[idx] i += 1 end } sorted[i] = key # sort each sub-array src_ary = (src_ary + 1) % 2 # exchange a src ary __sort_sub__(sorted, work, src_ary, head, i - 1, &block) if i > head __sort_sub__(sorted, work, src_ary, i + 1, tail, &block) if i < tail end |
- (Boolean) all?(&block)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by each
.
Return false if one block value is false. Otherwise return true. If no
block is given and self
is false return false.
ISO 15.3.2.2.1
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 25 def all?(&block) if block self.each{|*val| return false unless block.call(*val)} else self.each{|*val| return false unless val.__svalue} end true end |
- (Boolean) any?(&block)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by each
.
Return true if one block value is true. Otherwise return false. If no block
is given and self
is true object return true.
ISO 15.3.2.2.2
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 42 def any?(&block) if block self.each{|*val| return true if block.call(*val)} else self.each{|*val| return true if val.__svalue} end false end |
- (Object) collect(&block) Also known as: map
Call the given block for each element which is yield by each
.
Append all values of each block together and return this value.
ISO 15.3.2.2.3
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 58 def collect(&block) return to_enum :collect unless block ary = [] self.each{|*val| ary.push(block.call(*val))} ary end |
- (Object) detect(ifnone = nil, &block) Also known as: find
Call the given block for each element which is yield by each
.
Return ifnone
if no block value was true. Otherwise return the
first block value which had was true.
ISO 15.3.2.2.4
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 74 def detect(ifnone=nil, &block) ret = ifnone self.each{|*val| if block.call(*val) ret = val.__svalue break end } ret end |
- (Object) each_with_index(&block)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by each
.
Pass an index to the block which starts at 0 and increase by 1 for each
element.
ISO 15.3.2.2.5
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 92 def each_with_index(&block) return to_enum :each_with_index unless block i = 0 self.each{|*val| block.call(val.__svalue, i) i += 1 } self end |
- (Object) entries Also known as: to_a
Return an array of all elements which are yield by each
.
ISO 15.3.2.2.6
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 108 def entries ary = [] self.each{|*val| # __svalue is an internal method ary.push val.__svalue } ary end |
- (Object) find_all(&block) Also known as: select
Call the given block for each element which is yield by each
.
Return an array which contains all elements whose block value was true.
ISO 15.3.2.2.8
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 130 def find_all(&block) return to_enum :find_all unless block ary = [] self.each{|*val| ary.push(val.__svalue) if block.call(*val) } ary end |
- (Object) grep(pattern, &block)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by each
and which return value was true when invoking === with
pattern
. Return an array with all elements or the respective
block values.
ISO 15.3.2.2.9
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 148 def grep(pattern, &block) ary = [] self.each{|*val| sv = val.__svalue if pattern === sv ary.push((block)? block.call(*val): sv) end } ary end |
- (Object) hash
redefine #hash 15.3.1.3.15
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 383 def hash h = 12347 i = 0 self.each do |e| n = e.hash << (i % 16) h ^= n i += 1 end h end |
- (Boolean) include?(obj) Also known as: member?
Return true if at least one element which is yield by each
returns a true value by invoking == with obj
. Otherwise return
false.
ISO 15.3.2.2.10
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 166 def include?(obj) self.each{|*val| return true if val.__svalue == obj } false end |
- (Object) inject(*args, &block) Also known as: reduce
Call the given block for each element which is yield by each
.
Return value is the sum of all block values. Pass to each block the current
sum and the current element.
ISO 15.3.2.2.11
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 181 def inject(*args, &block) raise ArgumentError, "too many arguments" if args.size > 2 if Symbol === args[-1] sym = args[-1] block = ->(x,y){x.__send__(sym,y)} args.pop end if args.empty? flag = true # no initial argument result = nil else flag = false result = args[0] end self.each{|*val| val = val.__svalue if flag # push first element as initial flag = false result = val else result = block.call(result, val) end } result end |
- (Object) max(&block)
Return the maximum value of all elements yield by each
. If no
block is given <=> will be invoked to define this value. If a block
is given it will be used instead.
ISO 15.3.2.2.13
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 222 def max(&block) flag = true # 1st element? result = nil self.each{|*val| val = val.__svalue if flag # 1st element result = val flag = false else if block result = val if block.call(val, result) > 0 else result = val if (val <=> result) > 0 end end } result end |
- (Object) min(&block)
Return the minimum value of all elements yield by each
. If no
block is given <=> will be invoked to define this value. If a block
is given it will be used instead.
ISO 15.3.2.2.14
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 249 def min(&block) flag = true # 1st element? result = nil self.each{|*val| val = val.__svalue if flag # 1st element result = val flag = false else if block result = val if block.call(val, result) < 0 else result = val if (val <=> result) < 0 end end } result end |
- (Object) partition(&block)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by each
.
Return an array which contains two arrays. The first array contains all
elements whose block value was true. The second array contains all elements
whose block value was false.
ISO 15.3.2.2.16
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 285 def partition(&block) ary_T = [] ary_F = [] self.each{|*val| if block.call(*val) ary_T.push(val.__svalue) else ary_F.push(val.__svalue) end } [ary_T, ary_F] end |
- (Object) reject(&block)
Call the given block for each element which is yield by each
.
Return an array which contains only the elements whose block value was
false.
ISO 15.3.2.2.17
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 305 def reject(&block) ary = [] self.each{|*val| ary.push(val.__svalue) unless block.call(*val) } ary end |
- (Object) sort(&block)
Return a sorted array of all elements which are yield by each
.
If no block is given <=> will be invoked on each element to define
the order. Otherwise the given block will be used for sorting.
ISO 15.3.2.2.19
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# File 'mrblib/enum.rb', line 367 def sort(&block) ary = [] self.each{|*val| ary.push(val.__svalue)} if ary.size > 1 __sort_sub__(ary, ::Array.new(ary.size), 0, 0, ary.size - 1, &block) end ary end |